Have We Forgotten K-12? The Need For Punitive Damages To Improve Title IX Enforcement

Authors

  • Katrina A. Pohlman

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5195/lawreview.2009.134

Abstract

In the fall of 2000, the Pittsburgh Tribune-Review examined 129 public high schools in southwestern Pennsylvania to evaluate the region’s compliance with Title IX. The Tribune-Review promptly published the results, which were bleak. During the 1999–2000 academic year, two out of every three athletes were boys. Moreover, sixty-nine cents out of every dollar spent on school athletic programs went to boys, with the average school spending $493 on each male athlete and $350 on each female athlete. The individual results of two schools were especially troubling: Duquesne High School had only nine girls playing organized sports in 1999–2000; Clairton High School had only fifteen spots on just one female sports team—basketball. Finally, the survey noted that collegiate athletic programs had been recruiting significantly less in the region.6 As one college coach explained, even the area’s rare, exceptional athlete frequently struggled in the collegiate setting, since such athletes had never had the opportunity to become accustomed to competing against the same caliber of athletes when younger.

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Published

2009-04-26

How to Cite

Pohlman, Katrina A. 2009. “Have We Forgotten K-12? The Need For Punitive Damages To Improve Title IX Enforcement”. University of Pittsburgh Law Review 71 (1). https://doi.org/10.5195/lawreview.2009.134.

Issue

Vol. 71 No. 1 (2009)

Section

Notes

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